Landscaping and lawn care businesses range from a one-truck mowing route to a company with several crews, maintenance contracts and design-and-build work. What you are really buying is the customer base, the crews and the equipment โ so check each one. Use this alongside our general due-diligence checklist.
1. What kind of work it does
- Maintenance (mowing, edging, clean-ups, fertilizing): repeat customers on a schedule โ usually the steadiest revenue. Ask how many are on a season or year-round agreement.
- Installation and design (planting, hardscaping, irrigation): larger one-off jobs. Look at how full the order book has been, year by year.
- Commercial accounts (HOAs, office parks, property managers): fewer, larger customers, usually on written contracts that come up for bid.
- Add-on services such as snow removal, leaf removal or holiday lighting can fill the quiet months โ check how much they bring in.
2. Seasons and cash flow
- Ask for revenue month by month for at least two years, not just the yearly total. In many parts of the country most of the year's revenue comes in the growing season.
- How the business pays crews and bills through the slow months, and whether customers pay monthly all year or only in season.
3. Customers and contracts
- A customer list with the service, how often, and the price. Check how many customers stayed from one year to the next.
- For commercial and HOA accounts: the contracts, their end dates, renewal and notice terms, and whether they can be transferred to a new owner.
- How much of the revenue comes from the largest few customers, and how new customers are found today.
4. Crews
- How many people work there in peak season and off season, what they are paid, and how long the crew leaders have stayed. Good crew leaders are often the hardest part to replace.
- Whether workers are employees or contractors, and whether any are on seasonal work visas โ ask a lawyer what moves with the business.
- How much of the work and the customer relationships depend on the owner.
5. Equipment and vehicles
- A list of trucks, trailers, mowers and other equipment with age, hours and condition, and any loans or leases on them.
- When major items will need replacing โ this affects what the business is worth to you.
- Where equipment is stored, and whether that yard or shop lease moves to you.
6. Licences and insurance
- Many states license pesticide and fertilizer application, and some license landscape or irrigation contractors. Check what your state requires and whether the licence belongs to the business or to a person.
- General liability, commercial auto and workers' compensation where there are employees.
7. Price and paying for it
- Small landscaping businesses are usually priced on their yearly earnings plus the value of the equipment โ see how a small business is valued, and get a first range from our free valuation (with a free account).
- The SBA 7(a) loan program can be used to buy an existing business โ see sba.gov. Some sellers will carry part of the price.
- Agree a handover through at least part of a season, with introductions to key customers, and a non-compete.
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General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Last updated October 13, 2026.